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The Difference between Cold, Flu, Allergic Rhinitis and Sinusitis

The Difference between Cold, Flu, Allergic Rhinitis and Sinusitis

Sneezing, runny nose, aches in certain regions of the body begin and there comes the doubt: Do I have Cold, Flu, Allergic Rhinitis or Sinusitis? Does it have a difference?

The answer is yes. It is not always easy to distinguish, but the information below can help you identify the differences between Cold, Flu, Allergic Rhinitis and Sinusitis. Also, always consult a doctor for advice. confirm your suspicions, especially if symptoms worsen.

Cold

Respiratory virus infection that has a 5-7 day cycle, however, symptoms may persist for up to 14 days.

Learn More about Symptoms and treatments for Cold
Symptoms and treatments for Cold

The flu

Influenza is also a virus and has some symptoms. similar to the cold but stronger.

Learn more about symptoms and treatments for the flu
Symptoms and treatments for the flu

Sinusitis

It is an inflammation of the mucosa of the sinuses, region of the skull formed by bony cavities around the nose, cheekbones, and eyes. It can be divided into acute or chronic.

Learn more about symptoms and treatments for sinusitis
Symptoms and treatments for sinusitis

Acute: isolated episodes due to virus, bacterial or fungal infections. It may come with a fever. Only in the case of bacteria, it is necessary antibiotic administration. Chronic: triggered mainly by allergic or inflammatory reactions, due to exposure to agents such as dust, air pollution, mold and allergens of animals.

Allergic Rhinitis

It is an inflammation of the mucosa of the nose that may be allergic or not allergic. The most common is allergic rhinitis that comes from contact with certain substances that the immune system identifies as harmful to the body. Among the main agents, we have the mite allergens, pollen, fungi and allergens present in glands scattered throughout the body of the animal.

Learn more about symptoms and treatments for Rhinitis

See also: Top 5 things to know about viruses

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